verilator/src/V3Premit.cpp
Wilson Snyder 5dbae27f01 Fix 's with array select followed by wide AND. [David Hewson]
git-svn-id: file://localhost/svn/verilator/trunk/verilator@882 77ca24e4-aefa-0310-84f0-b9a241c72d87
2007-01-31 15:44:36 +00:00

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// $Id$
//*************************************************************************
// DESCRIPTION: Verilator: Add temporaries, such as for premit nodes
//
// Code available from: http://www.veripool.com/verilator
//
// AUTHORS: Wilson Snyder with Paul Wasson, Duane Gabli
//
//*************************************************************************
//
// Copyright 2003-2007 by Wilson Snyder. This program is free software; you can
// redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either the GNU
// General Public License or the Perl Artistic License.
//
// Verilator is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
//*************************************************************************
// V3Premit's Transformations:
//
// Each module:
// For each wide OP, make a a temporary variable with the wide value
// For each deep expression, assign expression to temporary.
//
//*************************************************************************
#include "config_build.h"
#include "verilatedos.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <list>
#include "V3Global.h"
#include "V3Premit.h"
#include "V3Ast.h"
//######################################################################
// Premit state, as a visitor of each AstNode
class PremitVisitor : public AstNVisitor {
private:
// NODE STATE
// AstNodeMath::user() -> bool. True if iterated already
// AstShiftL::user2() -> bool. True if converted to conditional
// AstShiftR::user2() -> bool. True if converted to conditional
// STATE
AstModule* m_modp; // Current module
AstCFunc* m_funcp; // Current block
AstNode* m_stmtp; // Current statement
AstWhile* m_inWhilep; // Inside while loop, special statement additions
AstTraceInc* m_inTracep; // Inside while loop, special statement additions
bool m_assignLhs; // Inside assignment lhs, don't breakup extracts
//int debug() { return 9; }
// METHODS
bool assignNoTemp(AstNodeAssign* nodep) {
return (nodep->lhsp()->castVarRef()
&& !nodep->lhsp()->castVarRef()->varp()->isSc()
&& nodep->rhsp()->castConst());
}
void checkNode(AstNode* nodep) {
// Consider adding a temp for this expression.
// We need to avoid adding temps to the following:
// ASSIGN(x, *here*)
// ASSIGN(CONST*here*, VARREF(!sc))
// ARRAYSEL(*here*, ...) (No wides can be in any argument but first, so we don't check which arg is wide)
// ASSIGN(x, SEL*HERE*(ARRAYSEL()...) (m_assignLhs==true handles this.)
//UINFO(9, " Check: "<<nodep<<endl);
//UINFO(9, " Detail stmtp="<<(m_stmtp?"Y":"N")<<" U="<<(nodep->user()?"Y":"N")<<" IW "<<(nodep->isWide()?"Y":"N")<<endl);
if (m_stmtp
&& !nodep->user()) { // Not already done
if (nodep->isWide()) { // Else might be cell interconnect or something
if (m_assignLhs) {
} else if (nodep->firstAbovep()
&& nodep->firstAbovep()->castNodeAssign()
&& assignNoTemp(nodep->firstAbovep()->castNodeAssign())) {
// Not much point if it's just a direct assignment to a constant
} else if (nodep->firstAbovep()
&& nodep->firstAbovep()->castArraySel()) { // ArraySel's are pointer refs, ignore
} else {
UINFO(4,"Cre Temp: "<<nodep<<endl);
createDeepTemp(nodep);
}
}
}
}
AstVar* getBlockTemp(AstNode* nodep) {
string newvarname = ((string)"__Vtemp__"+cvtToStr(m_modp->varNumGetInc()));
AstVar* varp = new AstVar (nodep->fileline(), AstVarType::STMTTEMP, newvarname,
new AstRange(nodep->fileline(), nodep->widthMin()-1, 0));
m_funcp->addInitsp(varp);
return varp;
}
void insertBeforeStmt(AstNode* newp) {
// Insert newp before m_stmtp
if (m_inWhilep) {
// Statements that are needed for the 'condition' in a while actually have to
// be put before & after the loop, since we can't do any statements in a while's (cond).
m_inWhilep->addPrecondsp(newp);
} else if (m_inTracep) {
m_inTracep->addPrecondsp(newp);
} else {
AstNRelinker linker;
m_stmtp->unlinkFrBack(&linker);
newp->addNext(m_stmtp);
linker.relink(newp);
}
}
void createDeepTemp(AstNode* nodep) {
if (debug()>8) nodep->dumpTree(cout,"deepin:");
AstNRelinker linker;
nodep->unlinkFrBack(&linker);
AstVar* varp = getBlockTemp(nodep);
// Replace node tree with reference to var
AstVarRef* newp = new AstVarRef (nodep->fileline(), varp, false);
linker.relink(newp);
// Put assignment before the referencing statement
AstAssign* assp = new AstAssign (nodep->fileline(),
new AstVarRef(nodep->fileline(), varp, true),
nodep);
insertBeforeStmt(assp);
if (debug()>8) assp->dumpTree(cout,"deepou:");
nodep->user(true); // Don't add another assignment
}
// VISITORS
virtual void visit(AstModule* nodep, AstNUser*) {
UINFO(4," MOD "<<nodep<<endl);
m_modp = nodep;
m_funcp = NULL;
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
}
virtual void visit(AstCFunc* nodep, AstNUser*) {
m_funcp = nodep;
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
m_funcp = NULL;
}
void startStatement(AstNode* nodep) {
m_assignLhs = false;
if (m_funcp) m_stmtp = nodep;
}
virtual void visit(AstWhile* nodep, AstNUser*) {
UINFO(4," WHILE "<<nodep<<endl);
startStatement(nodep);
nodep->precondsp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
startStatement(nodep);
m_inWhilep = nodep;
nodep->condp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
m_inWhilep = NULL;
startStatement(nodep);
nodep->bodysp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
m_stmtp = NULL;
}
virtual void visit(AstNodeAssign* nodep, AstNUser*) {
startStatement(nodep);
nodep->rhsp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
m_assignLhs = true;
nodep->lhsp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
m_assignLhs = false;
m_stmtp = NULL;
}
virtual void visit(AstNodeStmt* nodep, AstNUser*) {
UINFO(4," STMT "<<nodep<<endl);
startStatement(nodep);
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
m_stmtp = NULL;
}
virtual void visit(AstTraceInc* nodep, AstNUser*) {
startStatement(nodep);
m_inTracep = nodep;
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
m_inTracep = NULL;
m_stmtp = NULL;
}
void visitShift (AstNodeBiop* nodep) {
// Shifts of > 32/64 bits in C++ will wrap-around and generate non-0s
if (!nodep->user2()) {
UINFO(4," ShiftFix "<<nodep<<endl);
nodep->user2(true);
if (nodep->widthMin()<=64 // Else we'll use large operators which work right
// C operator's width must be < maximum shift which is based on Verilog width
&& nodep->width() < (1LL<<nodep->rhsp()->widthMin())) {
AstNRelinker replaceHandle;
nodep->unlinkFrBack(&replaceHandle);
AstNode* constzerop;
if (nodep->signedFlavor()) {
// Then over shifting gives the sign bit, not all zeros
// Note *NOT* clean output -- just like normal shift!
// Create equivalent of VL_SIGNONES_(node_width)
constzerop = new AstUnaryMin (nodep->fileline(),
new AstShiftR(nodep->fileline(),
nodep->lhsp()->cloneTree(false),
new AstConst(nodep->fileline(),
nodep->widthMin()-1),
nodep->width()));
} else {
V3Number zeronum (nodep->fileline(), nodep->width(), 0);
constzerop = new AstConst(nodep->fileline(), zeronum);
}
constzerop->widthFrom (nodep); // unsigned
V3Number widthnum (nodep->fileline(), nodep->rhsp()->widthMin(), nodep->width()-1);
AstNode* constwidthp = new AstConst(nodep->fileline(), widthnum);
constwidthp->widthFrom (nodep->rhsp()); // unsigned
AstCond* newp =
new AstCond (nodep->fileline(),
new AstLte (nodep->fileline(),
nodep->rhsp()->cloneTree(false),
constwidthp),
nodep,
constzerop);
newp->widthSignedFrom(nodep);
replaceHandle.relink(newp);
}
}
nodep->iterateChildren(*this); checkNode(nodep);
}
virtual void visit(AstShiftL* nodep, AstNUser*) {
visitShift(nodep);
}
virtual void visit(AstShiftR* nodep, AstNUser*) {
visitShift(nodep);
}
virtual void visit(AstShiftRS* nodep, AstNUser*) {
visitShift(nodep);
}
// Operators
virtual void visit(AstNodeTermop* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->iterateChildren(*this); checkNode(nodep); }
virtual void visit(AstNodeUniop* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->iterateChildren(*this); checkNode(nodep); }
virtual void visit(AstNodeBiop* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->iterateChildren(*this); checkNode(nodep); }
virtual void visit(AstSel* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->fromp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
{ // Only the 'from' is part of the assignment LHS
bool prevAssign = m_assignLhs;
m_assignLhs = false;
nodep->lsbp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
nodep->widthp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
m_assignLhs = prevAssign;
}
checkNode(nodep); }
virtual void visit(AstConst* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->iterateChildren(*this); checkNode(nodep); }
virtual void visit(AstNodeCond* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
if (nodep->expr1p()->isWide()
&& !nodep->condp()->castConst()
&& !nodep->condp()->castVarRef()) {
// We're going to need the expression several times in the expanded code,
// so might as well make it a common expression
createDeepTemp(nodep->condp());
}
checkNode(nodep);
}
//--------------------
// Default: Just iterate
virtual void visit(AstVar* nodep, AstNUser*) {} // Don't hit varrefs under vars
virtual void visit(AstNode* nodep, AstNUser*) {
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
}
public:
// CONSTUCTORS
PremitVisitor() {
m_modp = NULL;
m_funcp = NULL;
m_stmtp = NULL;
m_inWhilep = NULL;
m_inTracep = NULL;
}
virtual ~PremitVisitor() {}
void main(AstNode* nodep) {
AstNode::userClearTree(); // userp() used on entire tree
AstNode::user2ClearTree(); // user2p() used on entire tree
nodep->accept(*this);
}
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Top loop
//######################################################################
// Premit class functions
void V3Premit::premitAll(AstNetlist* nodep) {
UINFO(2,__FUNCTION__<<": "<<endl);
PremitVisitor visitor;
visitor.main(nodep);
}