verilator/src/V3Branch.cpp
2012-04-12 21:08:20 -04:00

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// -*- mode: C++; c-file-style: "cc-mode" -*-
//*************************************************************************
// DESCRIPTION: Verilator: Branch prediction
//
// Code available from: http://www.veripool.org/verilator
//
// AUTHORS: Wilson Snyder with Paul Wasson, Duane Gabli
//
//*************************************************************************
//
// Copyright 2003-2012 by Wilson Snyder. This program is free software; you can
// redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either the GNU
// Lesser General Public License Version 3 or the Perl Artistic License
// Version 2.0.
//
// Verilator is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
//*************************************************************************
// BRANCH TRANSFORMATIONS:
// At each IF/(IF else).
// Count underneath $display/$stop statements.
// If more on if than else, this branch is unlikely, or vice-versa.
//
//*************************************************************************
#include "config_build.h"
#include "verilatedos.h"
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <map>
#include "V3Global.h"
#include "V3Branch.h"
#include "V3Ast.h"
//######################################################################
// Branch state, as a visitor of each AstNode
class BranchVisitor : public AstNVisitor {
private:
// STATE
int m_likely; // Excuses for branch likely taken
int m_unlikely; // Excuses for branch likely not taken
// METHODS
static int debug() {
static int level = -1;
if (VL_UNLIKELY(level < 0)) level = v3Global.opt.debugSrcLevel(__FILE__);
return level;
}
void reset() {
m_likely = false;
m_unlikely = false;
}
// VISITORS
virtual void visit(AstNodeIf* nodep, AstNUser*) {
UINFO(4," IF: "<<nodep<<endl);
int lastLikely = m_likely;
int lastUnlikely = m_unlikely;
{
// Do if
reset();
nodep->ifsp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
int ifLikely = m_likely;
int ifUnlikely = m_unlikely;
// Do else
reset();
nodep->elsesp()->iterateAndNext(*this);
int elseLikely = m_likely;
int elseUnlikely = m_unlikely;
// Compute
int likeness = ifLikely - ifUnlikely - (elseLikely - elseUnlikely);
if (likeness>0) {
nodep->branchPred(AstBranchPred::BP_LIKELY);
} else if (likeness<0) {
nodep->branchPred(AstBranchPred::BP_UNLIKELY);
} // else leave unknown
}
m_likely = lastLikely;
m_unlikely = lastUnlikely;
}
virtual void visit(AstNode* nodep, AstNUser*) {
// Default: Just iterate
if (nodep->isUnlikely()) {
UINFO(4," UNLIKELY: "<<nodep<<endl);
m_unlikely++;
}
nodep->iterateChildren(*this);
}
public:
// CONSTUCTORS
BranchVisitor(AstNetlist* rootp) {
reset();
rootp->iterateChildren(*this);
}
virtual ~BranchVisitor() {}
};
//######################################################################
// Branch class functions
void V3Branch::branchAll(AstNetlist* rootp) {
UINFO(2,__FUNCTION__<<": "<<endl);
BranchVisitor visitor (rootp);
}